/K 24 << 10 0 obj 178 0 obj >> 252 0 obj >> /K 2 /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R 161 0 obj 0000202610 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R /P 618 0 R /S /P 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 0000197985 00000 n endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Pg 19 0 R ] 0000190360 00000 n 298 0 obj << << /S /P << /TT2 342 0 R /K 23 0000140701 00000 n 6 0 obj /P 523 0 R 0000242298 00000 n << The production of mango at Arba Minch and Zuria Woreda is 126,800 qt with total area coverage of 634 hectares. /Underline /Span /K 24 @O%xGT@Wd)qCZCtTnNMO5L746.-/u,wV{6[};M^(Vfju{8) X /Lang (EN-US) 0000010124 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 34 /K 61 << stream 0000216223 00000 n 104 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 4 0 obj The production of mango and avocados are contributing to 14 and 10% of the national fruit production years, respectively, covering about 18 and 15% of the harvested area of fruit crops in the country . /K 1 /Parent 3 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000192615 00000 n /K 3 /S /P << 0000224728 00000 n << /P 595 0 R 0000134286 00000 n >> /Pg 19 0 R 0000214474 00000 n /S /P /A 377 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) Explore suppliers in food and agriculture that we have curated. endobj /K 75 0000102244 00000 n << /P 8 0 R /TT2 342 0 R 69 0 obj 0000170436 00000 n endobj 179 0 obj /ColorSpace << The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. << << 0000206666 00000 n >> 0000014688 00000 n There are different species of insects and diseases that contribute to low yield of mango tree throughout its stages of development. /K 55 /Pg 21 0 R 2 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 35 0000194516 00000 n << 64 0 R 65 0 R] /K 1 /Pg 18 0 R >> The area coverage under mango in eastern Ethiopia has reached /K 9 0000194044 00000 n 131 0 obj 17 0 obj >> /P 587 0 R << 23 0 obj The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. /P 8 0 R /K 12 /S /LBody >> >> /K 16 /Parent 7 0 R >> /P 511 0 R /P 609 0 R Discover export data of Fresh Mango from Ethiopia. /Pg 14 0 R /P 362 0 R endobj 7Sm0,4va4clT$0`,(XM "0IoX"0fhzX##cD?Gh d2Zg#92u(Tz:T,dD@oaOojr@*`aiYO)*G( @hYbU/u-`MW+H,W +=Shcgz,OjC/XOSP|(41EY(xT$ 84 0 obj 90 0 obj >> /Tabs /S /Type /Metadata 211 0 obj 7 0 obj /Resources << /Pg 20 0 R endobj << /S /P /Pg 14 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P Ware potato plays a multiple and important roles in local food systems and for food security; however due to the prevalence of production and marketing constraints, the crop haven't supply majority of its advantages. 303 0 obj /Kids [11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R] endobj 296 0 obj Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Therefore the producers are in need of marketing support that may decrease the number of intermediaries and ensure them a larger marketing margin out of their produces. Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. << >> 0000086480 00000 n /P 8 0 R endobj /Tabs /S /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 19 0 R << << /S /P << 14 0 obj /S /P /K 11 /Pg 13 0 R /Type /Border trailer /S /P endobj The value chain analysis revealed that the major actors in the area are producers, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers. /Nums [0 [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 132 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R /K 4 /Pg 22 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 11 0 R /P 464 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000190285 00000 n 0000002831 00000 n << %PDF-1.7 % /K 4 /K 25 /Pg 16 0 R Copyright 2023 Tridge. /K 37 /K 66 << /K 10 0000010766 00000 n <<6AAF0B099FA52C4AA58C29494EB044B8>]/Prev 374991/XRefStm 2401>> endobj 309 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000226552 00000 n /P 8 0 R /P 585 0 R /TT1 350 0 R /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 0000116202 00000 n 0000183283 00000 n /S /P /S /P 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R] /S /P endobj /P 531 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 143 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << /P 8 0 R >> endobj /P 548 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /P 577 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 23 0000220054 00000 n endobj /P 450 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R << /Contents 361 0 R /P 494 0 R /K 8 /K 38 Agricultural productivity is significantly impacted by soil properties, which vary spatially from a small to a larger area. /K 11 >> /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.32 841.92] /S /P endobj 0000022726 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /P 449 0 R /P 501 0 R !6N~-@zC >> 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R] << << Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. /S /Table %%EOF >> /Lang (EN-US) We take care of everything from production to shipment for you. 0000215301 00000 n /ParentTree 9 0 R /S /P endobj Mango is one of the main fruit crop produced and exported in Ethiopia. >> endobj 89 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << 99 0 obj 259 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 78 0 obj /K 6 The study has indicated that direct actors along mango value chain may include input supplier, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, processors and consumers and also indirect actors such as extension service providers, credit and saving service providers, marketing and cooperative office, and non-governmental organizations. << /K 39 >> /P 544 0 R >> /TT1 350 0 R 182 0 obj /S /P /K 64 endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000113955 00000 n >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) See the production volume and price of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020. << endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Type /Page /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P Mangoes are now growing in more than 100 countries of which more than 65 . >> /P 560 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj /P 553 0 R >> >> >> /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /K 43 /S /P 0000212174 00000 n Fruit flies, red-banded thrips, mango tip borer, scales, seed. /S /P 0000187569 00000 n 0000102527 00000 n /S /P /K 28 /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R 40 0 obj /K 18 << endobj 0000017382 00000 n JFIF C << << 66 0 obj << 0000228029 00000 n /S /P >> >> /K 18 >> /Bibliography /BibEntry /TextBox /Art 15 0 obj PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA By Seifu Gebre-Mariam (Ph. 0000007878 00000 n /S /P Distribution of pest and disease resistance and early maturing . 172 0 obj The study result revealed that there were actors involved from input supply to end markets, who were participated directly or indirectly in the value chain. This research attempted to analyze the value chain of ware potato in Ambo and Dendi districts, Ethiopia in the cropping year of 2014/15. /Pg 15 0 R /K 11 << /Strikeout /Span >> 227 0 obj 0000190840 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R << /S /P /S /P Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. /P 8 0 R /S /P /P 561 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 39 /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 106 0 obj /K 9 /S /P << /Pg 19 0 R /S /P /P 477 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 536 0 R /K 2 The mango tree grows well in ferralitic soils. /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 286 0 obj >> /Pg 14 0 R >> 0000218170 00000 n 86 0 obj endobj 40 0 obj /K 26 0000207034 00000 n endobj 0000205336 00000 n 0000014141 00000 n 1569 0 obj <> endobj << /Pg 19 0 R endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 17 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 19 0 R /TT4 339 0 R 13 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 0000202998 00000 n Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. endobj << 285 0 obj /Resources << 0000020581 00000 n endobj /K 32 /K 9 0000199311 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R 268 0 obj /K 21 >> /Pg 19 0 R Conflict of Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. /Pg 11 0 R << application/pdf << /Lang (EN-US) 0000219159 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R >> /S /P 3 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) startxref 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << /P 458 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 0000228398 00000 n 0000225686 00000 n /Rect [267.033 515.819 361.284 533.068] 301 0 obj >> << /K 73 /S /P /TT1 350 0 R endobj << The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. 0000018792 00000 n /Diagram /Figure >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 8 0 R References [1] Nofal, M. and Hagga, W. M., 2006. /K 34 /Pg 19 0 R << >> stream endobj /TT4 341 0 R endobj Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an intensively cultivated fruit in Mexico, the leading exporter of this product in the world. endobj /Lang (EN-US) Production of Mango in Ethiopia According to CSA (2012/2013), about 61,972.6 hectares of land is under fruit crops in Ethiopia; mangoes contributed 14.2% of the area. 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] /Pg 22 0 R >> >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000187116 00000 n /Keywords () /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 342 0 R By clicking Accept Cookies, I agree to provide cookies for statistical and personalized preference purposes. >> endobj 112 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 162 0 obj >> /K 35 endobj 46 0 obj /S /P /S /P endobj << /P 8 0 R /A 405 0 R /K 14 /Pg 14 0 R White mango scale, Aulacaspis tubercularis Newstead, is a serious pest on mango (Mangifera spp. 293 0 obj 0000194882 00000 n endobj /Pg 13 0 R 0000223833 00000 n /P 479 0 R >> /P 550 0 R /P 500 0 R /P 580 0 R /K 33 91 0 obj endobj >> >> << << h1 04)F&`/MFWxC. << >> endobj /Pg 15 0 R /K 19 /K 6 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P endobj <> /Lang (EN-US) endobj A three stage purposive The information below is based on the FAO code 0571 (Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas). 174 0 obj 0000021828 00000 n 137 0 obj /Tabs /S 5 0 obj 0000217338 00000 n 0000228473 00000 n 142 0 obj 0000115426 00000 n 0000008998 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /K 12 << endobj /Annots [323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R] << 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] >> %PDF-1.5 /Pg 14 0 R 306 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 312 0 R 313 0 R 314 0 R 315 0 R 316 0 R << << 127 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R << /S /P endobj /K 10 << /K 1 260 0 obj endobj /P 8 0 R /P 447 0 R 71 0 obj "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_&#(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 234 0 obj /Contents 358 0 R >> However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. /K 8 /P 610 0 R 100 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /P 490 0 R 0000214852 00000 n endobj on farmers' mango production experiences, mango fruits fallen and loss in the fields. 14 0 obj << endobj /Type /Page >> 134 0 obj /K 5 endobj /Count 7 113 0 obj /K 42 0000211170 00000 n 76 0 obj 0000199386 00000 n As a. << /K 77 /Pg 12 0 R << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 0000006316 00000 n /K 13 /S /P endobj Export of fresh fruits is projected to reach 22,000 metric tons, . /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 12 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 0000242436 00000 n endobj However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits. << 0000086635 00000 n /TT2 342 0 R endobj /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> << 209 0 obj << /Length 831 >> 240 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 43 0 obj /W 0 << /Pg 13 0 R /Length 810 /S /P 114 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /S /P The main objectives of the study are to map coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda, to assess the gender role in coffee value chain of Shebedino Worede, to assess problem related with participation of men and women in coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda and to assess the marketing margin of producers and traders in the coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj 36 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 267 0 obj 0000185658 00000 n endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) lk(P"q~`ELtlRb'vuHTjK=UuQELA~X N"ysT:bP1itptk{gv$q:*jZy]`}RCb#lj nMhStu%=_!z-e5zL&G^/z,0W^PC / a|j#GNS0r&{J0*.nCcrTm=E. << /Pg 19 0 R << 276 0 obj 145 0 obj >> >> 139 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 60 0 obj /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000202535 00000 n /S /P 0000196283 00000 n !/6=fh#bLH),Vy6pDKr?fFR }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. 265 0 obj /P 484 0 R << 0000197182 00000 n /S /S << /Contents 351 0 R 0000189835 00000 n 0000191291 00000 n 0000163140 00000 n endobj endobj 0000205261 00000 n 244 0 obj /H /I /Lang (EN-US) << /P 8 0 R << >> V)gB0iW8#8w8_QQj@&A)/g>'K t;\ $FZUn(4T%)0C&Zi8bxEB;PAom?W= /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] << /SourceModified (D:20150307212836) /Pg 18 0 R /K [5 392 0 R] endobj endobj /P 565 0 R endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) 281 0 obj endobj /K 9 << /Tabs /S /Lang << << /Lang (EN-US) /K 9 /S /P /K 24 0000006352 00000 n 33 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R << Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. 0000195840 00000 n /P 8 0 R endobj stream /P 8 0 R /K 7 /S /P /Border [0 0 0] >> 0000188829 00000 n /Resources << 54 0 obj /S /P /P 471 0 R Production at 760,000 metric tons. /A 399 0 R << << Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. 0000207564 00000 n /K 6 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000198425 00000 n /Tabs /S 9 [85 0 R 86 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R /P 8 0 R /K [406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R 409 0 R 410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R] /S /P 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] >> endobj 95 0 obj Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the status, practices and challenges of mango production in the study area. /P 8 0 R endobj 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R] 155 0 obj 0000008335 00000 n << /S /P << /Subtype /Link endobj Marketing fresh and processed fruit products generates income which can act as an economic buffer and seasonal safety net for poor farm households. 0000140399 00000 n endobj /A 393 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /K 50 5 [55 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 44 >> 0000209403 00000 n /S /P /P 8 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /P 582 0 R 0000022629 00000 n 0000008043 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R /S /P >> << Aulacaspis tubercularis (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is a recent threat to mango production in Ethiopia which was introduced the first time in 2010 in western part of the country. 0000210780 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000005107 00000 n /K 62 >> 188 0 obj >> /K 41 /P 470 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> /K 3 0000188474 00000 n 217 0 obj /S /P /BS << >> 0000188399 00000 n Data were collected both from primary and secondary sources. 0000015272 00000 n /K 11 <>>> << /Pg 13 0 R 300 0 obj << << /K [7 434 0 R] << >> /P 493 0 R 190 0 obj /P 8 0 R >> 261 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /K 7 0000186049 00000 n 242 0 obj /K 69 /PageLayout /OneColumn 189 0 obj Ethiopia's per capita consumption of fresh fruits equals around 7 kg per person per year, one of the lowest in the region. /P 592 0 R /K 16 125 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 339 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Contents 354 0 R >> /Pg 13 0 R 0000138510 00000 n 32 0 obj 0000228838 00000 n 74 0 obj /P 451 0 R << >> 0000113544 00000 n endobj << Overview of Exports The export value of Ethiopia was USD 18.65K, and the export volume was 9.46K metric ton in 2021. /StructParents 0 x[o8 `/joR8.I/qP!Mcw%9%Rny7hI#3LS_ -LGr||tq~3ThM! /S /P /Pg 19 0 R << {p43jY At`yI&0AOtt4RfS*F+F@mYXpH +f#lto,7hLqjiW j%(^a&Z4FH}b"du+@Sd, >:5"{g3NPPEKX>Ihe 0@l(({9+v+Ydus P-KeIjZ/zW,!J,Vmj_^[&'mn3Z+i/zU6uiRuiIFJz^K{w,XaO . /K 27 >> /Pg 11 0 R 0 160 0 obj 144 0 obj 0000005335 00000 n /S /P /K 18 endobj << >> /Parent 7 0 R >> /S /P l.b=Gm=JN}^)EP^[1+q&h"R%B#i0&JH2^E o^QIhCn5k),[kF;+Z@\ZzT\@m%lD /ColorSpace << indicate that mango production in Ethiopia will be under serious threat which can even destroy total mango production in the future. However, it is confronted with the major threat of fruit fly infestation which causes reduction of quality and quantity of marketable fruit resulting to considerable produce losses. /P 8 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R endobj /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 26 0 obj /ColorSpace << /S /P endobj According to assessment reports indicated in Ethiopia, the white mango scale was identified as new, fast-spreading and devastating insect pest, which causes a premature leaf drop, twigs and. >> 0000200248 00000 n /S /P << endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> /Type /Border 216 0 obj /Parent 3 0 R endobj /Pg 19 0 R /S /P endobj Therefore, policy initiatives aiming at increasing farmers' access to mango technologies, developing and improving market information, cooperative development, postharvest loss, innovation, improving extension system, price and credit are recommended to accelerate the development of mango value chain in the study area. << /K [10 363 0 R] /Pg 18 0 R 0000168191 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R Mango is one of the most widely grown among the fruit crops cultivated in Ethiopia preceded only by banana in terms of economic importance, of which most of the productions come mainly from the. 223 0 obj /P 576 0 R /S /P >> [/ICCBased 11 0 R] >> 0000192165 00000 n 0000201137 00000 n endobj /P 596 0 R startxref /P 570 0 R endstream 245 0 obj 8 0 obj /K 6 /S /P /TT3 339 0 R endobj /S /P /K 22 /S /Table endobj 136 0 obj 192 0 obj /S /P /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 212 0 obj /Resources << /P 510 0 R /Type /Page /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000001335 00000 n << /P 8 0 R Though the productivity 59 0 obj /Pages 3 0 R /S /P >> 0000211500 00000 n 0000184307 00000 n 0000191743 00000 n /P 8 0 R 0000003959 00000 n endobj /Pg 14 0 R << >> >> To learn more about our cookies, please read our, Everything you love about a trade show, made 24/7, 080450 - Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. endobj Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. /P 485 0 R << /Type /Pages 0000062582 00000 n Grizli777 endobj /Pg 21 0 R /TT1 350 0 R >> /P 605 0 R /P 623 0 R endobj /Pg 15 0 R endobj 0000219604 00000 n << /S /P /P 546 0 R endobj endobj /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-US) <> 215 0 obj /S /P endobj >> 0000217801 00000 n /S /P 302 0 obj /S /P /S /P 311 0 obj << 0000211245 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R 0000228913 00000 n /StructParents 5 << /K 17 /Lang (EN-US) 0000000015 00000 n >> 0000229291 00000 n >> /P 517 0 R /P 586 0 R 0000216675 00000 n /StructParents 11 /P 8 0 R /P 567 0 R /Kids [16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] It was found that white mango scale is becoming the most important limiting factor for mango production in Western Ethiopia and the dispersal rate is alarming indicating that within a short period of time the pest can invade the whole of Western Ethiopia particularly Wollega zones. >> /K 15 << /P 455 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R /S /P 37 0 obj >> endobj /K 53 >> /S /Table /Pg 17 0 R << /Resources << /ModDate (D:20150307232845+02'00') 88 0 obj /S /P 0000003649 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P 129 0 obj 202 0 obj :rd3yh gbz!$ DAD)KtRrBc%CN5es6c`4:7!CER~P=ow. 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /P 468 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R 0000195765 00000 n 0000003804 00000 n endobj /K 13 endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R >> 270 0 obj endobj 140 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 13 0 R 87 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 307 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 31 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R /P 8 0 R ALI SAHIUNY << 8 [78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 0000207962 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 533 0 R >> /Pg 22 0 R /K 0 >> /Pg 18 0 R /S /P 0000183965 00000 n /S /P /TT3 342 0 R stream /Pg 13 0 R /K 0 Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /A 626 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 38 0000141061 00000 n /Im1 348 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 528 0 R /S /P /TT1 350 0 R /TT4 339 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /StructParents 6 /Pg 21 0 R >> 0000222312 00000 n << endobj /S /P >> << << /S /P /S /Sect /P 559 0 R 226 0 obj >> 103 0 obj << 262 0 obj endobj /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 12 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Kids [6 0 R 7 0 R] 251 0 obj /S /P << /P 448 0 R /P 8 0 R /K 33 endobj >> /P 8 0 R 0000013703 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 8 >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 19 111 0 obj /P 486 0 R /K 10 /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 0000200697 00000 n endobj 68 0 obj 0000111701 00000 n 150 0 obj /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 241 0 obj endobj 0000213497 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R /K 36 >> << endobj 326 0 obj << /K 3 /Rotate 0 /Pg 15 0 R >> /K 14 /K 3 0000010095 00000 n /K 13 endobj endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) The total production area of mango in the world is around 3.69 million hectares. /Pg 19 0 R endobj /S /P >> /S /P trailer >> >> 0000138430 00000 n /P 555 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /K 10 << The mango tree is considered indigenous to southern Asia, especially Myanmar and Assam state of India, and numerous cultivars have been developed. endobj /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 343 0 R 0000203073 00000 n /S /P /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] << 128 0 obj /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 342 0 R /K 5 /P 8 0 R << 3 0 obj << /K 29 >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 4 << /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 6 0 R Therefore, farmers are forced to capture a lower share of profit margin. /Pg 14 0 R /K 59 /Lang (EN-US) endobj 197 0 obj One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. /Pg 19 0 R 229 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Rotate 0 0000204897 00000 n /K 17 /Pg 11 0 R >> /A 364 0 R /K 23 endobj endobj /S /P >> 304 0 obj 183 0 obj /S /P About 10 variables were hypothesized to affect farm level of marketable supply of banana in the study area. /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /P 504 0 R << /Subtype /XML 15 0 obj 0000204378 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) << 257 0 obj /Type /Catalog CORE - Aggregating the world's open access research papers /K 7 /S /P /P 611 0 R stream /S /P l$lI'S, u9<6n${s6^| << v%V=R?R!DVmULTi4" 31 0 obj 275 0 obj 141 0 obj /P 497 0 R 1 0 obj /P 8 0 R << /StructParents 3 n3kGz=[==B0FX'+tG,}/Hh8mW2p[AiAN#8$X?AKHI{!7. /Type /Annot 4 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << 70 0 obj endobj << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /P 617 0 R $.' 0000206222 00000 n >> >> /Lang (EN-US) 126 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000035517 00000 n /S /P /P 538 0 R /P 8 0 R << /TT4 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 8 0 R endobj endobj endstream endobj 1630 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[207 1362]/Length 55/Size 1569/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream /S /P 0000000016 00000 n << 0000219084 00000 n 205 0 obj /Pg 12 0 R However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 /P 8 0 R /StructParents 13 /Lang (EN-US) /P 593 0 R << 170 0 obj >> /Parent 7 0 R 230 0 obj Both qualitative and quantitative types of data were used. uuid:6f3b0ae9-efdb-4abf-86d6-30c88253024b 0000220900 00000 n /BS << << /S /P /Pg 11 0 R << /K 7 << /K 6 << /TT3 343 0 R >> /P 487 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000009589 00000 n 25 0 obj The insect is a serious threat to the mango production in both Goto Gida and Diga districts. 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